The Lung Association is working with some local communities to implement woodstove change-out programs to help residents upgrade to cleaner-burning, more energy-efficient heating appliances and technologies. Select your location to view local American Lung Association events and news near you. Our key findings add to the evidence that a changing climate is making it harder to protect human health. Wood-burning stoves can help save you money on your heating bill, and burning wood as a heat source can be easier on the environment than gas or coal. Your tax-deductible donation funds lung disease and lung cancer research, new treatments, lung health education, and more. The results of replacement speak for themselves with improvements in the health of children and community, home safety, visibility, and indoor air quality. Take the proper precautions when using your fireplace to protect indoor air quality: Choose the proper fuel. This #GivingTuesday, your donation means more than ever. Emissions from wood smoke, discussed below, can cause coughing, wheezing, asthma attacks, heart attacks, lung cancer, and premature death, among other health effects.1 Many of these pollutants can worsen air quality indoors and outdoors. An official website of the United States government. 2007. Thank you! For a high-quality wood stove that will … If wood-burning is affecting air quality in your neighborhood: Avoid burning wood, corn, switchgrass or other products to heat the home or water. U.S. EPA. Test the fireplace at an EPA-certified lab using Washington's fireplace test method. Share your voice and advocate for policies that will save lives. Smoke is made up of a complex mixture of gases and fine, microscopic particles produced when wood and other organic matter burn. The American Lung Association is a 501(c)(3) charitable organization. ... Is your wood stove choking you? Wood smoke Health Effects: A Review. Naeher LP, Brauer M, Lipsett M, Zelikoff JT, Simpson CD, Koenig JQ, Smith KR. Certified stoves use about one-third as much wood and circulate more heat into the home instead of out the flue. If you decide to burn wood, then look for the cleanest burning devices. You've been successfully subscribed to our newsletter! Pellets and dry wood can burn cleaner and more efficiently than other woods. They are small enough to enter the lungs where they can cause bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, or other serious respiratory diseases. How indoor fires are suffocating cities ... which plans to release an air quality … Inhalation Toxicology. The biggest health threat from wood smoke comes from fine particles (also called particulate matter). 19:67-106. If these are chronic problems for you, indoor air pollution could be to blame. EPA certified wood stoves burn more efficiently and cleanly. Those with lung conditions, children, older adults and others are especially at risk. Ensure a hotter, cleaner burning fire by using dried “seasoned” wood, particularly hard woods (maple, ash, oak, beech), which outperform softer pine and fir. Recent evidence suggests that indoor air quality may improve in homes where older, non-certified wood stoves are exchanged for lower emissions EPA-certified alternatives. If a fireplace contains features to control the air-to-fuel ratio, it is considered a wood stove, and must be tested and approved as a wood stove. Don’t neglect routine maintenance. Never burn wet, painted, or treated wood. Take the quiz to see if you should get screened. This website uses cookies to improve content delivery. If you must burn a fuel to heat your home or water, natural gas stoves and heaters have lower particle pollution emissions than wood-burning devices. ft. Wood-Burning Stove. Stop smoking for good - don't switch to vaping. Some devices currently meet the 2020 standards and have hangtags showing this certification. Health organizations warn of the dangers of vaping. But keep in mind that the wood-burning stove will need to be installed, and this can add thousands of dollars to the price of the stove. As COVID-19 cases surge across U.S., get answers to important questions: Lung.org/covid19-faq. Many of these harmful emissions can occur both indoors and outdoors and many devices operate around the clock. Burning wood produces emissions that are widely recognized as harmful to human health. Best Overall: Englander 1,800 sq. People with lung disease face special risks, but so do children, older adults, people with cardiovascular disease and diabetics. You’ve been successfully subscribed to our newsletter! However, they need to be fully vented to the outdoors as they also produced some of the same pollutants indoors and out, including carbon monoxide. United States Environmental Protection Agency, Basic Information Cleaner Burning Wood Stoves & Fireplaces, How-To Guide for Implementing a Wood Stove Changeout Campaign, Health, Energy Efficiency and Climate Change. Many old, pot-bellied wood stoves are still functioning to provide warmth and a cooking fire in tribal communities; but they may also be releasing wood smoke that is harmful to the health of everyone exposed to it, especially the young and the old. Changing out wood stoves requires a financial investment; however, there are programs that provide financial assistance and manufacturers that provide discounts. Yet residents of many communities in the U.S. still depend on wood-burning stoves in their home as a primary or significant source of heat. EPA has guidance to help communities put such program in place. Thank you! Especially during high pollution days, burning can add pollution to the outdoor air. Read our simple and effective tips for protecting you and your family from the dangers of air pollution. Indoor wood and pellet furnaces: 2.5 grams/hour for catalytic furnaces 4.5 grams/hour for non-catalytic furnaces For tips on burning wood, see tips at the EPA's Burn Wise information. Strategies for Reducing Residential Wood Smoke, March 2013, EPA-456/B-13-001. Our Tax ID is: 13‑1632524. February 2015. Wood-burning stoves can help save you money on your heating bill, and burning wood as a heat source can be easier on the environment than gas or coal. Cleaning Supplies and Household Chemicals, Health Professionals for Clean Air and Climate Action, State Legislated Actions on Tobacco Issues (SLATI), Road to Clean Air - Electric Vehicle Report, Learn more about Lung Association woodstove change-out programs, Controlling Air Pollution from Residential Wood Heaters. If you smoked, low dose CT screening could save your life. EPA estimates that 65 percent of the woodstoves in use in the U.S. are older devices that produce significant pollution and do not burn efficiently.3 Some communities have put in place woodstove change out programs to help communities, especially low-income families, benefit from cleaner air and more efficient heating. These stoves are considered the most efficient stoves available with efficiency ratings exceeding 80%. Find information on these heat sources for your home at www.energy.gov. Install a wood pellet stove, which uses compressed wood waste. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency adopted new standards for wood-burning devices in 2015, but manufacturers will have until 2020 to phase them in and make their equipment cleaner and more energy efficient. Gas stoves are making people sick, contributing pollution that makes indoor air up to two to five times dirtier than outdoor air, according to a new report. Recent evidence suggests that indoor air quality may improve in homes where older, non-certified wood stoves are exchanged for lower emissions EPA-certified alternatives.
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