Visit our trumpet for beginners section to learn more about the instrument. Trumpet in B b & c #w F# 123 w G 13 #w bw G# 23 Ab 23 w A 12 Bb Tpt. Essentially, when playing a scale, the fourth valve is used to play notes below the low F. The fourth valve is operated using the little finger of the right hand or the index finger of the left hand. The above illustrations represent three octaves of trumpet scales starting with F#. Click on the images to obtain printable copies of the notations and finger positions. In case a note is played without pressing any of them, the word ‘open’ is written below the notations. When the valves are pressed, the length of the pipe tubing increases, resulting in a warm and richly-textured sound. Follow the trumpet scales on the chart as you begin learning the trumpet fingering positions. They are also called piston valves, as small pipe-like structures are fitted at their bottom, which makes it easy for applying pressure. In case of the minor scales, you have to write the 3rd, 6th, and 7th notes as the flat ones of the original notations in major notes. In case a note is played without pressing any of them, the word ‘open’ is written below the notations. If you want more information on practicing major and minor scales on the trumpet, make sure that you own J.B. Arban’s Complete Conservatory Method for Trumpet.It is unofficially known as the trumpeter’s bible and should be part of every trumpet players resource library. For the piccolo trumpet, the fingering for the chromatic scale descending from the low C is as follows. Trumpet Finger Chart for Beginners The above illustrations represent three octaves of trumpet scales starting with F#. Trumpet Finger Chart for Beginners In the above images, signs marked x mean that the valves are closed, while those appearing o means that the valves are kept open. Feel free to download this chart in PDF format. You have to be extremely patient while learning this instrument, and daily practice is mandatory, to be a good trumpeter. Trumpet Minor Scales Chart for Beginners Trumpet Finger Chart for Beginners The above illustrations represent three octaves of trumpet scales starting with F#. The numbers indicate the valves that are to be pressed, whereas, the open valve numbers are not written. At the same time, the valves are pressed as per the scale notations. The note placement is also shown on the staff lines, which are running parallel along the entire chart width. The pitch and intensity can be changed by adjusting the blowing aperture and related tension so that different scales can be played accordingly. This is possibly only when you steadily gain experience while playing the trumpet. F sharp major scale (trumpet fingering chart) More Helpful Information About Trumpet Scales and Fingerings. & w 13 D #w bw 23 D# 23 Eb w 12 E w 1 F … When you have practiced individual notes to perfection, start playing trumpet scales so that you can properly judge your skills accordingly. & #w bw A# 1 Bb 1 w B 2 w C Open #w bw 123 C# 123 Db Bb Tpt. Trumpet Major Scales Chart for Beginners This is also called embouchure, which is used mainly to produce different overtones (frequencies of sound waves that have high amplitude than the basic ones). In some types, rotary valves are also present, and in some modern varieties, a musician can use sliders to enhance the quality of the sound produced. For example, in the given chart, the note D# is represented by the symbol #O in the first octave, and is played by pressing the valves numbered 2 and 3. On the chart, the darkened circles represent the keys that should be pressed down. All 12 major scales have been illustrated in these pictures. Musicians developed trumpet fingering charts over the years to help trumpeters understand how to play each note. For example, the F major scale consists of the following notes: F / G / A / A# / C / D / E / F. The 6th note is D. Now start playing the scale from this note and continue in the same succession as given; you will get the minor scale of D, i.e., the notes will be same as given in the first example – D / E / F / G / A / A# / C / D. Apart from pressing the right valves, also keep in mind that blowing properly is extremely important, as this will define the quality of sound produced. The blowing hole continues into the cup, and the sound tone can vary with the cup size; larger cups usually lead to an output of deeper or lower octave notes. Each note has a particular sign that signifies its intensity and position along the notations. For example, let us use the same scale, i.e., D, which consists of the following notes: D / E / F# / G / A / B / C# / D. 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