It can also be a pain if you aren’t sure what types of old hardwood floors, or softwood, you are dealing with. Softwood. Softwoods are conifers, which have needles rather than traditional leaves and retain them through the winter. A common misconception is that a softwood is soft and hardwood is hard. Informally, trees categorized as hardwoods are usually deciduous — meaning they lose their leaves in the autumn. Fir, poplar and spruce all have relatively straight grain. In reality, the technical distinction has to do with the reproductive biology of the species. Once the tree has been cut, dried and finished it is very difficult for some specie. Some hardwoods are soft and some softwoods are very hard. Additionally, growth rings don’t look the same for all of the trees, and the growth … Softwoods are not used as often for fine furniture or cabinets but are a mainstay in the molding industry as paint-grade material. MUST SEE: Make 16,000 Projects With Step By Step Plans Softwood refers to wood that comes from a specific type of tree known as ‘gymnosperms.’ Gymnosperms or ‘naked seed’ refers to … Balsa is a soft hardwood and pine is a hard softwood. There are 3 types of grain pattern identification these are the face-grain , end-grain , and the side-grain . With just a little magnification, it’s easy to see that softwood growth rings look different from hardwood growth rings. Hardwoods are angiosperms, meaning that they bloom or fruit to reproduce seeds. Distinctions Between Hardwood and Softwood . Below is a quick guide on softwood vs hardwood, and how you can tell the difference between hardwood and softwood. Softwood grain patterns are not scrutinized as closely as hardwood patterns. Hardwood has bold grain lines while softwood has a little to no grain pattern. Softwood is from an evergreen or needle bearing tree, leaf bearing trees are hardwoods. 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