A moral theory often shapes a person’s attitude toward others, belief system and life choices. (2018). Virtuous or vicious conduct is judged under the Quran and Sunnah from the Hadith. The Trend Toward Spirituality in the Workplace: Overview and Implications for Career Counseling. flashcard sets, {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | [17] Also, the strict nature of Islamic Law restricts the way businesses engage in interest or risky activity. Cerimagic, S. (2010). Characteristics of Chinese Ethics: Practical Focus and Closeness to Pre-theoretical Experience. This includes Chinese, Middle Eastern, Indian and Japanese ethics and the influence of this in business. Eastern ethics includes the ethics or ways of thinking derived from East and South East Asia. [31] This is seen in the way businesses eliminate clusters that do not add value to the business through removing people, processes or objects that would otherwise cause such stress . Confucian ethics develops the personal characters and virtues of benevolence, ritual propriety, righteousness, wisdom and integrity. In the 20th Century, the Sharia has become more adaptive to modern circumstances and still preserves the ethical foundations of Islam. It takes its name from the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius and has formed the basis of much Eastern thought for thousands of years. discuss and review the relevance of two Eastern ethical theories: Taoism and Hinduism vis-à-vis the ASCA Ethical Standards for School Counselors (ASCA, 2004). As schools become increasingly diverse through immigration and growth of minority groups, it is important that school counselors incorporate culturally sensitive ethical decision-making in their practice. One of the simplest ways to explore the many, many theories of human ethics or moral principles is according to the parts of the world they came from. Create an account to start this course today. Marques, J. What can eastern philosophy teach us about business ethics? Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. The use of Western ethical theories in the application of professional codes of ethics provides a specific perspective in ethical decision-making, but may not provide school counselors with a broad cultural perspective. (2010, Feb 17). - Definition & Theory, What is the Communication Process? Marques, J. Retrieved from, http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/hinduism/concepts/concepts_1.shtml#h2, https://www.history.com/topics/religion/hinduism, https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/watsuji-tetsuro/#Eth, China–Japan–South Korea trilateral summit, Comprehensive Economic Partnership for East Asia, China–Japan–Korea Friendship Athletic Meeting, Association of East Asian Research Universities, Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (CCASG / GCC), Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Ethics_in_Business&oldid=978314224, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 14 September 2020, at 04:37. (2009). [9] Islam originated in the seventh century, 610 A.D., through the Prophet Muhammed (570 A.D. – 632 A.D.) after receiving an angelic visitation that is believed to be the final prophet from God regarding faith to humanity. Hinduism, also referred to as Sanatana Dharma, translates to the eternal law or way. One of the simplest ways to explore the many, many theories of human ethics or moral principles is according to the parts of the world they came from. It's something that is present but non-conceptual; accessible, but fluid and changing. Toward greater consciousness in the 21st century workplace: How buddhist practices fit in: JBE JBE. (2002). Study.com has thousands of articles about every - Definition, Principles & Examples, Natural Law Theory: Definition, Ethics & Examples, What is Utilitarianism? lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Instead, virtuous and moral actions change if you're a man, woman, adult, child, aristocrat, or peasant, or according to a number of other factors. Chris has a master's degree in history and teaches at the University of Northern Colorado. [29], Zen refers to recognising the meaning of life without being influenced by logic or language and embodies the attainment of enlightenment. Toward greater consciousness in the 21st century workplace: How Buddhist Practices Fit In. In general, European cultures ascribe to the Western theories of ethics. One of the most famous of these theories is known as Confucianism. [2] These teachings were developed by Confucius (551-479 B.C.E.) [35] Work has its own numen in which Japanese people associate this with a greater life force, a reflection of ethics. Did you know… We have over 220 college This article is about Eastern Ethics in Business. It helps humans deal with human morality and concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime. Buddhist Countries 2019. Immoral actions may lead to reincarnation as a malevolent spirit or an insect in hell, while the most virtuous life frees you from the cycles of rebirth, bringing you out of the suffering of existence. The teachings of Buddha centralise on the Three Universal Truths, the Four Noble Truths and the Noble Eightfold Path and have the main belief of reincarnation. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Student Counseling and Personnel Services; Publication Date. In fact, some Taoist thinkers believed it was best to never initiate action in the universe, but only to wait and respond to cosmic events. T his section of the book is focused on Middle Eastern theories of ethics; it includes the presentation of the ethical theories of Judaism and Islam. Hinduism and Hindu Business Practices. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Ethical business considerations derived from Hinduism has become an important part of defining people's actions. (2011). Since the 'discovery' of eastern philosophy by western explorers and scholars in the 18th and 19th centuries CE, there has been an arbitrary division maintained, especially in colleges and universities, between 'western philosophy' and 'eastern philosophy' as though these two systems present radically different views of the world. [20] This becomes identifiable in business work ethics as people aim to resemble Lord Ganesha and his features. [24], Workplaces have increasingly started to integrate more spiritual principles into their culture and management systems on the basis of Buddhist ethics and influences. OxResearch Daily Brief Service. (2014). Already registered? Retrieved May 17, 2019, from http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/buddhism/subdivisions/zen_1.shtml. Ethics is the branch of philosophy that deals with morality and how it shapes behavior. Marques, J. 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In terms of business, profits, wealth, position and selfish desires are intolerable when engaging in commercial activity as these human desires override the moral principle of self-cultivation and allowing the purified mind to naturally respond to these situations. Journal of Business Ethics, 19(1), 71-79.
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