Critical Thinking in Manufacturing Engineering Education Dr. Arif Sirinterlikci, Robert Morris University Arif Sirinterlikci is a University Professor of Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering and the Depart-ment Head of Engineering at Robert Morris University. Methods to cultivate critical thinking within engineering education have been examined and to some extent implemented. Critical thinking is a graduate attribute that many courses, including engineering courses, claim to produce in students. Critical thinking is purposeful and reflective – it involves thinking about thinking in order to analyze it, evaluate it, and improve it (Kuhn, 1999; Paul, 2005). Critical thinking means making reasoned judgments that are logical and well-thought out. Paul's model is briefly described and exemplified by questions engineers ask in practice. Of course the teaching of critical thinking should be more than this, as critical thinking entails much more than the conventional practices in European Journal of Engineering Education 38 (3): 281-299. doi: 10.1080/03043797.2013.800021: ID16: Ralston, P.A. Richard Paul's critical thinking model was adapted to the challenge of engineering education, and published in July 2006 as a guide to Engineering Reasoning. “Critical Thinking Development in Undergraduate Engineering Students from Freshman Through Senior Year: A 3-Cohort Longitudinal Study.” American Journal of Engineering Education 6 (2): 85-98. He holds BS and MS degrees, both in Mechanical Critical thinking, it is claimed, in engineering education occurs today mostly in a focused context, directed toward fulfilling one of several ABET learning outcomes (Claris & Riley, 2013). Essentially two major innovations have taken place, the first being the establishment of an initial course to students on what Critical Thinking Defined. produce or make. Technology and engineering education is a particularly appropriate setting for the types of instructional strategies that appear to be the most effective in teaching critical thinking. and C.L Bays. Critical thinkers reflect on all aspects of their thinking: its purposes; the contexts in which it occurs; and the extent to which it meets relevant intellectual standards. 2015.
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