Polya’s First Principle: Understand the problem Possible strategies are indicated for each problem. The sections below help explain key problem-solving steps. Identify the causes of the problem c. Collect and consider facts and opinions d. Select the best solution e. Implement or enact the solution f. Evaluate the solution Competently select and design effective problem-based … Answer Key • Lesson 3: Use Problem Solving Strategies 4 TG • Grade 1 • Unit 14 • Lesson 3 • Answer Key Teacher Guide Use Strategies to Solve Problems (TG pp. Describe, with insight, the three-part lesson format for problem solving referred to as before, during and after. 26 4 … Example: Choose a University or College to attend. Problem Solving Activities. It involves overcoming obstacles by generating hypo-theses, testing those predictions, and arriving at satisfactory solutions. Define the problem. In this book he identi es four basic principles of problem solving. Helpful problem-solving techniques include using flowcharts to identify the expected steps of a process and cause-and-effect diagrams to define and analyze root causes.. Start studying Unit 1: Problem Solving Process. Polya’s Problem Solving Techniques In 1945 George Polya published the book How To Solve It which quickly became his most prized publication. Problem-solving involves three basic functions: Identify or define the problem b. Any one of many established system of applied steps used to solve a problem; for the sake of this activity: a. Listed below are 20 interactive exercises that will help you through each step of the problem solving process. Semi-Structured – A problem that is in-between the two extremes. It sold over one million copies and has been translated into 17 languages. Has some level of uncertainty in data and decision process. Diagnose the situation so that your focus is on the problem, not just its symptoms. 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